tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
120 572
125 666
137 347
142 067
144 217
151 225
157 421
163 730
169 014
Principal residences
115 834
120 213
128 868
132 505
137 478
144 369
147 586
150 606
156 232
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
171
493
537
915
804
317
361
482
771
Vacant accommodations
4 567
4 960
7 942
8 647
5 935
6 538
9 473
12 641
12 010
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,8
92,0
92,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,3
0,5
Vacant dwellings
6,0
7,7
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
157 421
100,0
163 730
100,0
169 014
100,0
Houses
128 716
81,8
132 278
80,8
136 141
80,6
Flats
27 849
17,7
30 580
18,7
31 967
18,9
Others
855
0,5
872
0,5
906
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 020
1,9
5 626
3,4
due to the household size effect
3 737
2,4
5 167
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–717
–0,5
459
0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
147 586
100,0
150 606
100,0
156 232
100,0
1 room
2 318
1,6
2 134
1,4
2 490
1,6
2 rooms
11 601
7,9
11 608
7,7
11 794
7,5
3 rooms
24 184
16,4
24 641
16,4
26 026
16,7
4 rooms
46 159
31,3
46 037
30,6
45 593
29,2
5 rooms or above
63 324
42,9
66 186
43,9
70 330
45,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,6
17,1
16,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
3,8
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
26,6
25,8
Severe under-occupation
26,9
26,7
26,3
Very severe under-occupation
24,4
25,4
27,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
154 342
100,0
Before 1919
5 778
3,7
From 1919 to 1945
31 077
20,1
From 1946 to 1970
39 945
25,9
From 1971 to 1990
40 043
25,9
From 1991 to 2005
16 908
11,0
From 2006 to 2019
20 592
13,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
