tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
40 775
44 805
51 531
55 730
60 582
65 111
68 874
71 870
74 194
Principal residences
37 853
41 313
46 011
49 704
55 274
59 544
62 229
63 969
66 003
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
915
1 474
2 276
2 637
2 260
2 020
2 049
2 233
2 494
Vacant accommodations
2 007
2 018
3 244
3 389
3 048
3 547
4 597
5 669
5 696
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
89,0
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,1
3,4
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,9
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
68 874
100,0
71 870
100,0
74 194
100,0
Houses
48 871
71,0
51 086
71,1
52 918
71,3
Flats
18 536
26,9
19 280
26,8
20 087
27,1
Others
1 466
2,1
1 504
2,1
1 188
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 740
2,5
2 035
2,8
due to the household size effect
1 914
2,8
3 223
4,5
due to the demographic effect
–174
–0,3
–1 188
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
62 229
100,0
63 969
100,0
66 003
100,0
1 room
2 197
3,5
2 292
3,6
2 069
3,1
2 rooms
5 198
8,4
5 049
7,9
5 126
7,8
3 rooms
9 473
15,2
10 247
16,0
10 384
15,7
4 rooms
15 275
24,5
15 710
24,6
15 632
23,7
5 rooms or above
30 086
48,3
30 671
47,9
32 792
49,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,4
15,9
14,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,5
5,2
4,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
24,2
22,7
Severe under-occupation
24,5
24,1
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
29,5
30,1
33,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
65 477
100,0
Before 1919
4 542
6,9
From 1919 to 1945
6 145
9,4
From 1946 to 1970
17 702
27,0
From 1971 to 1990
18 654
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
9 493
14,5
From 2006 to 2019
8 942
13,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
