tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
35 755
39 659
44 378
46 766
48 962
51 374
53 656
54 359
54 251
Principal residences
28 834
30 237
32 519
34 285
36 919
39 138
39 996
39 671
39 576
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 046
6 377
8 172
9 243
8 826
8 559
8 513
8 644
8 744
Vacant accommodations
2 875
3 045
3 687
3 238
3 217
3 677
5 147
6 044
5 932
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
74,5
73,0
72,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15,9
15,9
16,1
Vacant dwellings
9,6
11,1
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
53 656
100,0
54 359
100,0
54 251
100,0
Houses
45 990
85,7
47 059
86,6
47 243
87,1
Flats
7 067
13,2
6 721
12,4
6 623
12,2
Others
599
1,1
579
1,1
385
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–325
–0,6
–95
–0,2
due to the household size effect
1 204
2,2
1 906
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–1 529
–2,8
–2 001
–3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 996
100,0
39 671
100,0
39 576
100,0
1 room
700
1,7
630
1,6
616
1,6
2 rooms
3 275
8,2
3 076
7,8
2 863
7,2
3 rooms
8 379
20,9
8 070
20,3
7 625
19,3
4 rooms
11 638
29,1
11 543
29,1
11 090
28,0
5 rooms or above
16 005
40,0
16 353
41,2
17 381
43,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,5
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,7
14,6
13,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
2,9
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
26,5
24,8
Severe under-occupation
26,0
26,6
26,0
Very severe under-occupation
27,7
29,1
33,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
39 380
100,0
Before 1919
11 922
30,3
From 1919 to 1945
3 827
9,7
From 1946 to 1970
6 928
17,6
From 1971 to 1990
9 506
24,1
From 1991 to 2005
3 728
9,5
From 2006 to 2019
3 470
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.