tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
61 719
74 650
86 420
94 902
105 579
111 271
117 196
122 578
128 494
Principal residences
54 143
64 829
76 282
86 056
96 056
103 582
108 100
112 165
117 746
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 976
4 359
4 435
4 250
3 264
2 432
2 263
2 468
2 721
Vacant accommodations
3 600
5 462
5 703
4 596
6 259
5 257
6 833
7 946
8 027
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
91,5
91,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,0
2,1
Vacant dwellings
5,8
6,5
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
117 196
100,0
122 578
100,0
128 494
100,0
Houses
68 179
58,2
71 022
57,9
73 043
56,8
Flats
47 480
40,5
50 026
40,8
53 990
42,0
Others
1 537
1,3
1 530
1,2
1 461
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 065
3,5
5 581
4,6
due to the household size effect
1 489
1,3
3 097
2,5
due to the demographic effect
2 576
2,2
2 484
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
108 100
100,0
112 165
100,0
117 746
100,0
1 room
4 908
4,5
4 818
4,3
4 722
4,0
2 rooms
12 321
11,4
12 519
11,2
14 046
11,9
3 rooms
22 651
21,0
23 672
21,1
25 571
21,7
4 rooms
27 230
25,2
28 179
25,1
28 042
23,8
5 rooms or above
40 990
37,9
42 977
38,3
45 364
38,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,1
21,9
22,3
Moderate over-occupation
8,6
8,2
8,4
Severe over-occupation
1,1
1,2
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
24,4
23,9
Severe under-occupation
20,8
20,4
19,1
Very severe under-occupation
23,3
23,9
25,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
116 395
100,0
Before 1919
12 955
11,1
From 1919 to 1945
8 396
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
26 673
22,9
From 1971 to 1990
39 057
33,6
From 1991 to 2005
15 562
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
13 752
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
