tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
42 377
51 005
59 348
65 252
72 383
77 538
81 412
85 646
89 206
Principal residences
36 979
44 009
51 301
57 869
65 143
70 871
73 737
77 111
80 005
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 689
3 508
4 296
3 861
2 960
2 239
1 959
2 184
2 139
Vacant accommodations
2 709
3 488
3 751
3 522
4 280
4 428
5 717
6 352
7 062
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
90,0
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,5
2,4
Vacant dwellings
7,0
7,4
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 412
100,0
85 646
100,0
89 206
100,0
Houses
53 733
66,0
56 054
65,4
57 981
65,0
Flats
27 277
33,5
28 781
33,6
30 214
33,9
Others
403
0,5
812
0,9
1 010
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 374
4,1
2 894
3,4
due to the household size effect
1 684
2,1
2 609
3,0
due to the demographic effect
1 690
2,1
285
0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
73 737
100,0
77 111
100,0
80 005
100,0
1 room
3 764
5,1
4 279
5,5
3 757
4,7
2 rooms
6 798
9,2
7 292
9,5
7 484
9,4
3 rooms
14 206
19,3
14 624
19,0
15 480
19,3
4 rooms
19 031
25,8
19 344
25,1
19 613
24,5
5 rooms or above
29 938
40,6
31 571
40,9
33 671
42,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,4
18,6
17,9
Moderate over-occupation
7,6
7,7
6,6
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
24,0
23,7
Severe under-occupation
23,2
22,6
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
25,7
26,6
28,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
78 721
100,0
Before 1919
8 609
10,9
From 1919 to 1945
8 691
11,0
From 1946 to 1970
16 504
21,0
From 1971 to 1990
24 252
30,8
From 1991 to 2005
11 438
14,5
From 2006 to 2019
9 228
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.