tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
76 756
81 593
88 525
93 685
95 097
102 120
106 122
109 884
114 321
Principal residences
72 000
76 085
81 021
85 131
89 256
95 012
98 082
99 671
103 846
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
954
1 329
1 347
1 587
1 258
1 859
1 135
1 128
1 345
Vacant accommodations
3 802
4 179
6 157
6 967
4 583
5 249
6 906
9 085
9 130
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,4
90,7
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,0
1,2
Vacant dwellings
6,5
8,3
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
106 122
100,0
109 884
100,0
114 321
100,0
Houses
85 955
81,0
88 471
80,5
90 685
79,3
Flats
19 146
18,0
20 718
18,9
22 798
19,9
Others
1 020
1,0
695
0,6
838
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 590
1,5
4 175
3,8
due to the household size effect
2 917
2,7
4 246
3,9
due to the demographic effect
–1 327
–1,3
–71
–0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
98 082
100,0
99 671
100,0
103 846
100,0
1 room
2 105
2,1
2 051
2,1
2 295
2,2
2 rooms
7 072
7,2
7 862
7,9
8 376
8,1
3 rooms
14 297
14,6
14 773
14,8
15 959
15,4
4 rooms
24 730
25,2
25 351
25,4
25 626
24,7
5 rooms or above
49 878
50,9
49 634
49,8
51 591
49,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,9
15,3
15,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
4,0
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
23,6
23,2
Severe under-occupation
24,9
25,3
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
31,9
31,4
33,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
102 561
100,0
Before 1919
9 022
8,8
From 1919 to 1945
16 925
16,5
From 1946 to 1970
25 845
25,2
From 1971 to 1990
26 882
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
11 985
11,7
From 2006 to 2019
11 902
11,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
