tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
79 772
86 589
91 551
95 294
95 905
100 012
103 140
106 792
107 946
Principal residences
74 339
79 026
83 196
85 126
88 682
92 424
94 197
96 133
96 769
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 070
1 713
2 035
2 058
1 849
1 702
1 537
1 459
1 679
Vacant accommodations
4 363
5 850
6 320
8 110
5 374
5 885
7 405
9 200
9 498
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
90,0
89,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,4
1,6
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,6
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
103 140
100,0
106 792
100,0
107 946
100,0
Houses
83 610
81,1
86 378
80,9
87 622
81,2
Flats
18 952
18,4
19 675
18,4
19 588
18,1
Others
578
0,6
738
0,7
737
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 935
1,9
636
0,6
due to the household size effect
2 923
2,8
3 288
3,1
due to the demographic effect
–987
–1,0
–2 652
–2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
94 197
100,0
96 133
100,0
96 769
100,0
1 room
1 898
2,0
1 939
2,0
1 804
1,9
2 rooms
6 015
6,4
6 392
6,6
5 874
6,1
3 rooms
12 619
13,4
12 618
13,1
13 137
13,6
4 rooms
23 806
25,3
23 817
24,8
23 246
24,0
5 rooms or above
49 860
52,9
51 367
53,4
52 709
54,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
13,2
12,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
3,7
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
21,7
21,8
21,1
Severe under-occupation
26,1
25,4
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
34,5
35,6
37,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
95 970
100,0
Before 1919
16 878
17,6
From 1919 to 1945
14 709
15,3
From 1946 to 1970
24 641
25,7
From 1971 to 1990
23 355
24,3
From 1991 to 2005
7 614
7,9
From 2006 to 2019
8 774
9,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
