tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
83 777
101 670
115 264
126 861
140 421
153 388
161 840
170 552
181 887
Principal residences
78 559
93 651
106 826
117 796
131 350
143 136
147 411
153 270
164 150
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
834
1 242
1 392
2 088
1 448
1 200
1 129
1 996
2 881
Vacant accommodations
4 384
6 777
7 046
6 977
7 623
9 053
13 300
15 287
14 856
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
89,9
90,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,2
1,6
Vacant dwellings
8,2
9,0
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
161 840
100,0
170 552
100,0
181 887
100,0
Houses
67 212
41,5
70 272
41,2
73 420
40,4
Flats
93 533
57,8
98 604
57,8
106 444
58,5
Others
1 094
0,7
1 677
1,0
2 023
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 859
3,6
10 880
6,4
due to the household size effect
4 290
2,7
5 760
3,4
due to the demographic effect
1 569
1,0
5 120
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
147 411
100,0
153 270
100,0
164 150
100,0
1 room
8 324
5,6
8 917
5,8
9 783
6,0
2 rooms
17 265
11,7
18 786
12,3
21 189
12,9
3 rooms
29 149
19,8
31 565
20,6
34 688
21,1
4 rooms
33 587
22,8
33 910
22,1
35 448
21,6
5 rooms or above
59 087
40,1
60 092
39,2
63 041
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
5,3
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,5
20,8
20,9
Moderate over-occupation
7,8
7,8
7,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,9
24,6
Severe under-occupation
21,2
20,2
19,4
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
25,9
27,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
161 947
100,0
Before 1919
12 197
7,5
From 1919 to 1945
13 505
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
42 307
26,1
From 1971 to 1990
47 432
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
24 305
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
22 203
13,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
