tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 567
31 277
34 129
36 855
39 805
43 617
46 515
48 220
49 304
Principal residences
25 381
27 070
29 141
31 285
34 037
36 728
38 338
39 028
39 938
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
966
1 768
2 427
3 136
3 334
3 449
3 990
4 405
4 515
Vacant accommodations
2 220
2 439
2 561
2 434
2 434
3 440
4 187
4 787
4 851
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,4
80,9
81,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,6
9,1
9,2
Vacant dwellings
9,0
9,9
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
46 515
100,0
48 220
100,0
49 304
100,0
Houses
35 280
75,8
36 884
76,5
37 179
75,4
Flats
10 905
23,4
10 872
22,5
11 656
23,6
Others
330
0,7
464
1,0
470
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
689
1,5
910
1,9
due to the household size effect
1 370
2,9
1 970
4,1
due to the demographic effect
–680
–1,5
–1 060
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 338
100,0
39 028
100,0
39 938
100,0
1 room
835
2,2
762
2,0
783
2,0
2 rooms
2 025
5,3
2 239
5,7
2 323
5,8
3 rooms
4 695
12,2
4 992
12,8
5 097
12,8
4 rooms
7 955
20,7
8 403
21,5
8 408
21,1
5 rooms or above
22 829
59,5
22 632
58,0
23 328
58,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,8
House
5,4
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,3
10,9
10,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
2,9
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
19,6
19,7
18,9
Severe under-occupation
24,9
24,5
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
41,7
41,6
45,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
39 514
100,0
Before 1919
6 371
16,1
From 1919 to 1945
4 098
10,4
From 1946 to 1970
9 170
23,2
From 1971 to 1990
9 606
24,3
From 1991 to 2005
5 652
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
4 617
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
