tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
83 040
98 072
117 151
138 581
154 716
175 709
186 200
197 842
209 296
Principal residences
70 191
79 053
90 234
103 005
116 775
131 301
139 145
146 528
157 222
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9 417
13 598
20 329
28 154
31 043
37 422
37 415
39 010
41 033
Vacant accommodations
3 432
5 421
6 588
7 422
6 898
6 987
9 640
12 304
11 042
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
74,7
74,1
75,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
20,1
19,7
19,6
Vacant dwellings
5,2
6,2
5,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
186 200
100,0
197 842
100,0
209 296
100,0
Houses
123 582
66,4
131 231
66,3
138 373
66,1
Flats
59 676
32,0
63 314
32,0
68 146
32,6
Others
2 942
1,6
3 298
1,7
2 777
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 382
4,0
10 694
5,4
due to the household size effect
3 493
1,9
5 095
2,6
due to the demographic effect
3 890
2,1
5 599
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
139 145
100,0
146 528
100,0
157 222
100,0
1 room
4 901
3,5
5 125
3,5
4 858
3,1
2 rooms
14 460
10,4
15 805
10,8
17 503
11,1
3 rooms
24 807
17,8
26 362
18,0
28 289
18,0
4 rooms
31 382
22,6
32 305
22,0
32 744
20,8
5 rooms or above
63 595
45,7
66 931
45,7
73 828
47,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,8
17,1
16,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
4,5
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
23,0
22,0
Severe under-occupation
22,9
22,3
21,2
Very severe under-occupation
32,1
32,9
35,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
154 563
100,0
Before 1919
7 608
4,9
From 1919 to 1945
7 977
5,2
From 1946 to 1970
34 053
22,0
From 1971 to 1990
48 655
31,5
From 1991 to 2005
27 571
17,8
From 2006 to 2019
28 699
18,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.