tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
34 054
35 276
37 417
38 176
39 006
41 360
43 405
44 395
44 872
Principal residences
28 688
29 546
30 627
31 605
33 253
35 608
36 875
37 266
37 080
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 504
2 273
2 868
2 955
2 717
2 524
2 255
2 177
2 445
Vacant accommodations
3 862
3 457
3 922
3 616
3 036
3 228
4 275
4 952
5 347
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,0
83,9
82,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,2
4,9
5,4
Vacant dwellings
9,8
11,2
11,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 405
100,0
44 395
100,0
44 872
100,0
Houses
33 076
76,2
34 172
77,0
34 452
76,8
Flats
10 038
23,1
9 917
22,3
10 052
22,4
Others
291
0,7
306
0,7
367
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
391
0,9
–186
–0,4
due to the household size effect
963
2,2
1 528
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–572
–1,3
–1 714
–3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 875
100,0
37 266
100,0
37 080
100,0
1 room
936
2,5
759
2,0
675
1,8
2 rooms
2 342
6,4
2 474
6,6
2 496
6,7
3 rooms
5 126
13,9
5 105
13,7
4 902
13,2
4 rooms
9 467
25,7
9 762
26,2
9 340
25,2
5 rooms or above
19 005
51,5
19 166
51,4
19 668
53,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,4
12,5
11,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,1
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
21,9
20,9
19,9
Severe under-occupation
26,0
27,2
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
35,9
36,1
39,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
36 756
100,0
Before 1919
5 273
14,3
From 1919 to 1945
7 349
20,0
From 1946 to 1970
8 686
23,6
From 1971 to 1990
8 006
21,8
From 1991 to 2005
3 767
10,2
From 2006 to 2019
3 677
10,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.