tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 033
18 971
20 036
20 455
20 345
21 944
22 807
23 232
23 219
Principal residences
15 159
15 231
15 779
16 466
17 016
18 287
18 825
19 028
19 049
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 109
1 705
2 287
2 001
1 810
1 608
1 497
1 422
1 504
Vacant accommodations
1 765
2 035
1 970
1 988
1 519
2 049
2 486
2 781
2 667
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,5
81,9
82,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,6
6,1
6,5
Vacant dwellings
10,9
12,0
11,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 807
100,0
23 232
100,0
23 219
100,0
Houses
18 291
80,2
18 865
81,2
18 988
81,8
Flats
4 384
19,2
4 182
18,0
4 116
17,7
Others
132
0,6
185
0,8
115
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
203
0,9
20
0,1
due to the household size effect
618
2,7
760
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–415
–1,8
–739
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 825
100,0
19 028
100,0
19 049
100,0
1 room
236
1,3
219
1,2
191
1,0
2 rooms
1 023
5,4
976
5,1
856
4,5
3 rooms
2 675
14,2
2 620
13,8
2 564
13,5
4 rooms
4 790
25,4
4 789
25,2
4 563
24,0
5 rooms or above
10 102
53,7
10 425
54,8
10 875
57,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,8
4,9
House
5,0
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,7
9,9
8,4
Moderate over-occupation
2,2
2,0
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
21,9
21,5
Severe under-occupation
25,5
28,0
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
38,3
38,0
43,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 844
100,0
Before 1919
4 592
24,4
From 1919 to 1945
2 829
15,0
From 1946 to 1970
3 084
16,4
From 1971 to 1990
4 562
24,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 123
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 653
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
