tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 134
19 736
21 796
23 180
24 490
26 895
28 774
29 870
30 874
Principal residences
15 660
16 834
18 567
20 163
22 075
24 394
25 762
26 618
27 632
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
863
1 070
1 202
1 132
981
846
734
737
708
Vacant accommodations
1 611
1 832
2 027
1 885
1 434
1 655
2 278
2 514
2 535
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,5
89,1
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
2,5
2,3
Vacant dwellings
7,9
8,4
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 774
100,0
29 870
100,0
30 874
100,0
Houses
21 696
75,4
22 661
75,9
23 352
75,6
Flats
6 896
24,0
6 971
23,3
7 289
23,6
Others
182
0,6
237
0,8
233
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
857
3,0
1 013
3,4
due to the household size effect
777
2,7
1 343
4,5
due to the demographic effect
80
0,3
–330
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 762
100,0
26 618
100,0
27 632
100,0
1 room
353
1,4
313
1,2
438
1,6
2 rooms
1 410
5,5
1 407
5,3
1 596
5,8
3 rooms
3 757
14,6
3 765
14,1
3 804
13,8
4 rooms
6 146
23,9
6 529
24,5
6 464
23,4
5 rooms or above
14 096
54,7
14 605
54,9
15 329
55,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,9
11,1
11,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,2
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
23,0
22,5
Severe under-occupation
25,4
25,1
24,9
Very severe under-occupation
35,6
38,3
38,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 374
100,0
Before 1919
4 955
18,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 824
10,3
From 1946 to 1970
4 733
17,3
From 1971 to 1990
7 366
26,9
From 1991 to 2005
3 921
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
3 575
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
