tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 055
29 163
31 377
32 590
33 437
35 584
37 840
38 886
39 637
Principal residences
24 494
24 940
26 788
27 801
29 230
31 290
32 785
33 139
33 914
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 402
1 649
1 884
1 849
1 670
1 493
1 447
1 383
1 569
Vacant accommodations
2 159
2 574
2 705
2 940
2 537
2 801
3 608
4 364
4 153
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,6
85,2
85,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
3,6
4,0
Vacant dwellings
9,5
11,2
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 840
100,0
38 886
100,0
39 637
100,0
Houses
26 633
70,4
27 346
70,3
27 895
70,4
Flats
10 960
29,0
11 403
29,3
11 466
28,9
Others
246
0,7
137
0,4
276
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
354
0,9
775
2,0
due to the household size effect
944
2,5
1 842
4,7
due to the demographic effect
–590
–1,6
–1 066
–2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 785
100,0
33 139
100,0
33 914
100,0
1 room
722
2,2
725
2,2
721
2,1
2 rooms
1 870
5,7
1 942
5,9
1 967
5,8
3 rooms
4 891
14,9
4 996
15,1
5 081
15,0
4 rooms
8 398
25,6
8 156
24,6
8 211
24,2
5 rooms or above
16 904
51,6
17 320
52,3
17 935
52,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,8
12,0
11,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
3,6
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
21,9
22,0
21,2
Severe under-occupation
25,3
25,2
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
36,3
37,1
39,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 646
100,0
Before 1919
6 734
20,0
From 1919 to 1945
5 076
15,1
From 1946 to 1970
7 165
21,3
From 1971 to 1990
7 867
23,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 365
10,0
From 2006 to 2019
3 439
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
