tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 959
22 290
24 867
26 761
29 022
31 823
33 730
35 019
36 061
Principal residences
18 973
19 528
21 305
22 931
25 394
28 136
29 774
30 659
31 567
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
862
1 085
1 483
1 870
1 654
1 448
1 466
1 499
1 538
Vacant accommodations
1 124
1 677
2 079
1 960
1 974
2 239
2 489
2 861
2 956
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,3
87,6
87,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
4,3
4,3
Vacant dwellings
7,4
8,2
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 730
100,0
35 019
100,0
36 061
100,0
Houses
30 031
89,0
31 280
89,3
32 298
89,6
Flats
3 363
10,0
3 444
9,8
3 391
9,4
Others
336
1,0
296
0,8
372
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
886
2,6
908
2,6
due to the household size effect
518
1,5
1 194
3,4
due to the demographic effect
368
1,1
–287
–0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 774
100,0
30 659
100,0
31 567
100,0
1 room
395
1,3
449
1,5
402
1,3
2 rooms
1 747
5,9
1 766
5,8
1 706
5,4
3 rooms
4 491
15,1
4 384
14,3
4 441
14,1
4 rooms
7 762
26,1
8 043
26,2
7 964
25,2
5 rooms or above
15 379
51,7
16 017
52,2
17 054
54,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,8
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,1
9,9
9,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,0
2,0
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
22,6
21,6
Severe under-occupation
27,4
29,4
27,1
Very severe under-occupation
35,3
36,0
40,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 178
100,0
Before 1919
6 833
21,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 768
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
3 918
12,6
From 1971 to 1990
8 029
25,8
From 1991 to 2005
5 267
16,9
From 2006 to 2019
4 363
14,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
