tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
27 836
31 282
33 144
33 950
35 023
35 909
36 471
36 928
36 881
Principal residences
24 694
26 836
28 745
29 823
30 979
31 476
31 296
31 195
30 713
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 047
1 468
1 651
1 630
1 645
1 489
1 400
1 409
1 432
Vacant accommodations
2 095
2 978
2 748
2 497
2 399
2 943
3 775
4 324
4 736
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,8
84,5
83,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
3,8
3,9
Vacant dwellings
10,4
11,7
12,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 471
100,0
36 928
100,0
36 881
100,0
Houses
25 827
70,8
26 584
72,0
26 588
72,1
Flats
10 409
28,5
9 959
27,0
10 013
27,1
Others
235
0,6
385
1,0
280
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–101
–0,3
–483
–1,3
due to the household size effect
564
1,5
1 467
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–665
–1,8
–1 950
–5,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 296
100,0
31 195
100,0
30 713
100,0
1 room
793
2,5
633
2,0
796
2,6
2 rooms
2 375
7,6
2 347
7,5
2 240
7,3
3 rooms
5 537
17,7
5 494
17,6
5 502
17,9
4 rooms
8 996
28,7
9 066
29,1
8 475
27,6
5 rooms or above
13 595
43,4
13 655
43,8
13 700
44,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,8
14,6
13,2
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,6
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,7
24,5
Severe under-occupation
27,3
26,4
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
28,9
30,4
31,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 500
100,0
Before 1919
5 305
17,4
From 1919 to 1945
2 745
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
8 267
27,1
From 1971 to 1990
8 792
28,8
From 1991 to 2005
2 790
9,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 600
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.