tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 664
17 498
19 101
20 112
20 752
22 341
23 221
23 534
23 268
Principal residences
14 063
15 536
16 905
17 734
18 828
19 818
20 240
20 165
19 891
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
486
626
773
884
862
903
836
765
904
Vacant accommodations
1 115
1 336
1 423
1 494
1 062
1 620
2 145
2 604
2 473
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,2
85,7
85,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,2
3,9
Vacant dwellings
9,2
11,1
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 221
100,0
23 534
100,0
23 268
100,0
Houses
17 005
73,2
17 792
75,6
18 070
77,7
Flats
6 131
26,4
5 659
24,0
5 116
22,0
Others
85
0,4
84
0,4
82
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–74
–0,3
–274
–1,2
due to the household size effect
263
1,1
899
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–337
–1,5
–1 173
–5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 240
100,0
20 165
100,0
19 891
100,0
1 room
472
2,3
298
1,5
353
1,8
2 rooms
1 374
6,8
1 190
5,9
1 165
5,9
3 rooms
3 151
15,6
3 088
15,3
2 851
14,3
4 rooms
5 367
26,5
5 435
27,0
5 115
25,7
5 rooms or above
9 876
48,8
10 154
50,4
10 407
52,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,7
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,2
12,2
10,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
2,5
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
23,1
20,9
Severe under-occupation
26,1
25,9
26,5
Very severe under-occupation
33,7
36,1
39,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 691
100,0
Before 1919
2 078
10,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 866
9,5
From 1946 to 1970
5 692
28,9
From 1971 to 1990
5 163
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 422
12,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 471
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
