tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
31 258
36 677
40 035
43 087
45 448
49 082
50 903
53 184
53 889
Principal residences
28 754
33 277
36 603
39 278
41 725
44 832
46 355
47 667
48 369
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
618
891
1 130
1 144
1 258
871
867
999
1 258
Vacant accommodations
1 886
2 509
2 302
2 665
2 465
3 379
3 681
4 518
4 262
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
89,6
89,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,9
2,3
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,5
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
50 903
100,0
53 184
100,0
53 889
100,0
Houses
30 978
60,9
32 478
61,1
33 033
61,3
Flats
19 342
38,0
20 048
37,7
20 400
37,9
Others
583
1,1
657
1,2
457
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 312
2,6
702
1,3
due to the household size effect
840
1,7
1 988
3,7
due to the demographic effect
472
0,9
–1 287
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
46 355
100,0
47 667
100,0
48 369
100,0
1 room
1 711
3,7
1 654
3,5
1 494
3,1
2 rooms
4 303
9,3
3 866
8,1
3 928
8,1
3 rooms
8 080
17,4
8 688
18,2
8 713
18,0
4 rooms
11 066
23,9
11 527
24,2
11 363
23,5
5 rooms or above
21 195
45,7
21 932
46,0
22 871
47,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,7
15,4
14,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
4,8
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
24,2
24,0
Severe under-occupation
23,3
23,2
22,5
Very severe under-occupation
31,0
32,2
34,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
47 987
100,0
Before 1919
4 484
9,3
From 1919 to 1945
4 294
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
12 377
25,8
From 1971 to 1990
15 550
32,4
From 1991 to 2005
6 085
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
5 198
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
