tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
46 682
56 069
65 477
72 941
80 298
89 667
96 563
101 066
105 129
Principal residences
43 148
51 399
59 749
66 548
74 484
83 682
89 215
92 478
97 157
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 331
1 789
2 229
2 385
2 045
1 643
1 546
1 840
2 056
Vacant accommodations
2 203
2 881
3 499
4 008
3 769
4 341
5 802
6 748
5 916
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,4
91,5
92,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,8
2,0
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,7
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
96 563
100,0
101 066
100,0
105 129
100,0
Houses
81 220
84,1
85 709
84,8
88 910
84,6
Flats
14 521
15,0
14 473
14,3
15 153
14,4
Others
823
0,9
883
0,9
1 066
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 263
3,4
4 679
4,6
due to the household size effect
1 165
1,2
3 570
3,5
due to the demographic effect
2 098
2,2
1 109
1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
89 215
100,0
92 478
100,0
97 157
100,0
1 room
1 997
2,2
2 119
2,3
2 374
2,4
2 rooms
5 728
6,4
5 748
6,2
5 896
6,1
3 rooms
12 277
13,8
12 796
13,8
13 763
14,2
4 rooms
23 158
26,0
23 780
25,7
24 412
25,1
5 rooms or above
46 054
51,6
48 035
51,9
50 712
52,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,8
11,8
11,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
3,2
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
22,9
22,3
Severe under-occupation
27,9
27,5
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
33,2
34,5
36,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
95 781
100,0
Before 1919
11 469
12,0
From 1919 to 1945
5 479
5,7
From 1946 to 1970
16 593
17,3
From 1971 to 1990
30 276
31,6
From 1991 to 2005
17 236
18,0
From 2006 to 2019
14 728
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
