tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
83 616
98 925
117 956
134 189
153 577
167 145
177 398
189 720
202 264
Principal residences
74 608
88 205
104 355
120 985
141 607
156 165
162 852
172 721
185 139
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 174
5 156
5 950
6 112
4 949
3 997
3 758
4 797
5 713
Vacant accommodations
4 834
5 564
7 651
7 092
7 021
6 984
10 787
12 203
11 412
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,8
91,0
91,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,5
2,8
Vacant dwellings
6,1
6,4
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
177 398
100,0
189 720
100,0
202 264
100,0
Houses
98 463
55,5
103 816
54,7
109 521
54,1
Flats
76 611
43,2
83 641
44,1
90 393
44,7
Others
2 324
1,3
2 263
1,2
2 350
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
9 869
5,6
12 418
6,5
due to the household size effect
3 530
2,0
4 026
2,1
due to the demographic effect
6 339
3,6
8 392
4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
162 852
100,0
172 721
100,0
185 139
100,0
1 room
12 985
8,0
13 747
8,0
13 949
7,5
2 rooms
20 736
12,7
22 880
13,2
24 998
13,5
3 rooms
28 434
17,5
31 142
18,0
34 585
18,7
4 rooms
35 547
21,8
36 622
21,2
37 115
20,0
5 rooms or above
65 151
40,0
68 330
39,6
74 492
40,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,5
20,3
20,6
Moderate over-occupation
9,2
9,1
8,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
23,1
23,0
Severe under-occupation
20,9
20,1
19,0
Very severe under-occupation
27,1
27,3
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
181 324
100,0
Before 1919
21 305
11,7
From 1919 to 1945
9 681
5,3
From 1946 to 1970
30 054
16,6
From 1971 to 1990
55 889
30,8
From 1991 to 2005
32 800
18,1
From 2006 to 2019
31 594
17,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
