tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
52 518
61 997
72 782
78 392
83 041
87 272
90 797
93 901
95 547
Principal residences
42 804
47 729
54 405
60 177
65 965
71 338
74 009
75 684
77 358
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 177
10 016
12 825
12 766
10 828
9 102
8 326
7 727
7 711
Vacant accommodations
3 537
4 252
5 552
5 449
6 248
6 832
8 462
10 490
10 479
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,5
80,6
81,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,2
8,2
8,1
Vacant dwellings
9,3
11,2
11,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
90 797
100,0
93 901
100,0
95 547
100,0
Houses
72 815
80,2
75 398
80,3
76 979
80,6
Flats
17 420
19,2
17 777
18,9
17 965
18,8
Others
562
0,6
726
0,8
604
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 675
1,8
1 674
1,8
due to the household size effect
1 784
2,0
2 170
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–109
–0,1
–496
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
74 009
100,0
75 684
100,0
77 358
100,0
1 room
1 808
2,4
1 645
2,2
1 645
2,1
2 rooms
6 577
8,9
6 628
8,8
6 233
8,1
3 rooms
17 668
23,9
17 436
23,0
17 004
22,0
4 rooms
21 497
29,0
22 101
29,2
21 630
28,0
5 rooms or above
26 459
35,8
27 874
36,8
30 846
39,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,3
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,7
16,5
15,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,9
4,3
4,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
28,0
25,8
Severe under-occupation
25,1
25,5
25,1
Very severe under-occupation
23,8
25,2
29,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
76 721
100,0
Before 1919
11 340
14,8
From 1919 to 1945
6 458
8,4
From 1946 to 1970
14 455
18,8
From 1971 to 1990
26 154
34,1
From 1991 to 2005
9 913
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
8 401
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
