tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
26 252
28 903
32 023
33 981
35 700
37 829
39 292
40 073
40 492
Principal residences
21 498
22 662
24 591
26 109
28 523
30 488
31 480
31 594
31 851
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 667
3 939
4 905
5 282
4 758
4 394
4 155
4 117
4 148
Vacant accommodations
2 087
2 302
2 527
2 590
2 419
2 948
3 656
4 362
4 493
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,1
78,8
78,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,6
10,3
10,2
Vacant dwellings
9,3
10,9
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 292
100,0
40 073
100,0
40 492
100,0
Houses
32 623
83,0
33 428
83,4
33 747
83,3
Flats
6 154
15,7
6 222
15,5
6 383
15,8
Others
514
1,3
422
1,1
362
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
114
0,3
257
0,6
due to the household size effect
692
1,8
1 462
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–578
–1,5
–1 205
–3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 480
100,0
31 594
100,0
31 851
100,0
1 room
745
2,4
588
1,9
585
1,8
2 rooms
2 573
8,2
2 505
7,9
2 144
6,7
3 rooms
6 892
21,9
6 797
21,5
6 626
20,8
4 rooms
9 421
29,9
9 251
29,3
9 064
28,5
5 rooms or above
11 849
37,6
12 454
39,4
13 431
42,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,4
House
4,5
4,5
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,6
14,6
11,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,8
3,2
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
28,5
26,9
25,7
Severe under-occupation
26,5
26,2
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
26,2
28,8
32,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 573
100,0
Before 1919
7 518
23,8
From 1919 to 1945
2 822
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
6 060
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
8 364
26,5
From 1991 to 2005
4 057
12,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 752
8,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.