tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
48 664
58 639
73 622
91 571
104 207
124 493
135 815
146 965
161 531
Principal residences
38 831
43 663
50 707
59 616
70 477
84 282
93 053
101 246
113 099
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 474
11 058
16 910
25 994
27 931
34 774
34 696
36 360
39 088
Vacant accommodations
3 359
3 918
6 005
5 961
5 799
5 437
8 065
9 359
9 345
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
68,5
68,9
70,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
25,5
24,7
24,2
Vacant dwellings
5,9
6,4
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
135 815
100,0
146 965
100,0
161 531
100,0
Houses
92 467
68,1
100 782
68,6
109 885
68,0
Flats
42 457
31,3
44 690
30,4
50 740
31,4
Others
890
0,7
1 492
1,0
906
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 193
6,0
11 852
8,1
due to the household size effect
2 467
1,8
4 480
3,0
due to the demographic effect
5 727
4,2
7 373
5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
93 053
100,0
101 246
100,0
113 099
100,0
1 room
2 010
2,2
2 175
2,1
2 382
2,1
2 rooms
8 055
8,7
8 916
8,8
11 105
9,8
3 rooms
15 556
16,7
17 456
17,2
19 493
17,2
4 rooms
24 417
26,2
27 509
27,2
29 847
26,4
5 rooms or above
43 016
46,2
45 189
44,6
50 272
44,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
16,4
16,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,5
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
23,2
23,2
Severe under-occupation
25,5
24,8
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
32,3
32,1
32,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
109 370
100,0
Before 1919
10 578
9,7
From 1919 to 1945
5 855
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
15 022
13,7
From 1971 to 1990
27 928
25,5
From 1991 to 2005
22 677
20,7
From 2006 to 2019
27 309
25,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
