tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
43 538
50 679
59 743
68 042
74 946
83 959
91 107
97 365
104 882
Principal residences
37 944
42 865
50 642
58 344
67 385
76 522
81 979
87 024
94 291
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 007
4 069
4 553
4 372
3 392
2 751
2 509
2 426
2 445
Vacant accommodations
2 587
3 745
4 548
5 326
4 169
4 686
6 618
7 916
8 145
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
89,4
89,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
2,5
2,3
Vacant dwellings
7,3
8,1
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
91 107
100,0
97 365
100,0
104 882
100,0
Houses
63 500
69,7
68 152
70,0
72 965
69,6
Flats
27 006
29,6
28 563
29,3
31 247
29,8
Others
601
0,7
651
0,7
670
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 045
5,5
7 267
7,5
due to the household size effect
1 695
1,9
2 862
2,9
due to the demographic effect
3 349
3,7
4 405
4,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 979
100,0
87 024
100,0
94 291
100,0
1 room
1 466
1,8
1 421
1,6
1 721
1,8
2 rooms
5 403
6,6
5 998
6,9
7 068
7,5
3 rooms
13 407
16,4
14 623
16,8
15 808
16,8
4 rooms
24 493
29,9
25 640
29,5
26 866
28,5
5 rooms or above
37 210
45,4
39 341
45,2
42 829
45,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
15,4
16,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,2
3,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
25,7
24,3
Severe under-occupation
27,5
26,7
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
27,6
28,6
29,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
91 880
100,0
Before 1919
11 882
12,9
From 1919 to 1945
6 372
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
14 037
15,3
From 1971 to 1990
26 818
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
16 254
17,7
From 2006 to 2019
16 516
18,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
