tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
190 094
228 150
262 057
301 081
336 099
361 299
385 385
408 264
431 940
Principal residences
157 539
190 985
213 805
240 215
276 310
301 470
317 073
330 816
348 211
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14 402
21 156
32 551
42 287
42 221
42 504
43 626
46 709
48 751
Vacant accommodations
18 153
16 009
15 701
18 579
17 568
17 325
24 685
30 738
34 978
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,3
81,0
80,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11,3
11,4
11,3
Vacant dwellings
6,4
7,5
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
385 385
100,0
408 264
100,0
431 940
100,0
Houses
144 972
37,6
151 440
37,1
157 011
36,4
Flats
236 072
61,3
252 770
61,9
270 480
62,6
Others
4 341
1,1
4 054
1,0
4 449
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
13 743
3,6
17 395
4,3
due to the household size effect
7 735
2,0
11 410
2,8
due to the demographic effect
6 008
1,6
5 985
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
317 073
100,0
330 816
100,0
348 211
100,0
1 room
21 917
6,9
22 503
6,8
22 522
6,5
2 rooms
39 531
12,5
41 833
12,6
45 167
13,0
3 rooms
69 104
21,8
74 019
22,4
80 255
23,0
4 rooms
84 346
26,6
87 017
26,3
89 411
25,7
5 rooms or above
102 175
32,2
105 445
31,9
110 856
31,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,5
22,9
22,4
Moderate over-occupation
9,5
9,2
8,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
26,3
26,6
Severe under-occupation
21,1
20,7
20,5
Very severe under-occupation
20,0
20,5
21,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
342 144
100,0
Before 1919
29 433
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
20 498
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
85 337
24,9
From 1971 to 1990
100 804
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
53 418
15,6
From 2006 to 2019
52 654
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
