tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
91 819
106 445
132 011
156 977
181 250
206 877
214 626
230 529
245 343
Principal residences
75 458
80 078
85 106
95 417
107 021
121 884
130 261
141 062
154 431
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 356
13 828
26 769
48 039
59 122
68 639
65 338
67 781
69 691
Vacant accommodations
9 005
12 539
20 136
13 521
15 107
16 353
19 027
21 687
21 221
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
60,7
61,2
62,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
30,4
29,4
28,4
Vacant dwellings
8,9
9,4
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
214 626
100,0
230 529
100,0
245 343
100,0
Houses
132 970
62,0
140 822
61,1
147 766
60,2
Flats
78 267
36,5
86 807
37,7
94 736
38,6
Others
3 389
1,6
2 900
1,3
2 841
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 800
5,0
13 369
5,8
due to the household size effect
2 644
1,2
5 915
2,6
due to the demographic effect
8 156
3,8
7 454
3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
130 261
100,0
141 062
100,0
154 431
100,0
1 room
2 656
2,0
3 205
2,3
3 933
2,5
2 rooms
12 849
9,9
14 083
10,0
16 643
10,8
3 rooms
30 172
23,2
32 452
23,0
35 538
23,0
4 rooms
41 293
31,7
45 345
32,1
47 753
30,9
5 rooms or above
43 292
33,2
45 976
32,6
50 563
32,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,2
19,5
19,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,9
5,0
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
27,5
27,1
Severe under-occupation
25,1
25,5
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
22,1
22,0
23,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
150 668
100,0
Before 1919
21 689
14,4
From 1919 to 1945
12 155
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
23 117
15,3
From 1971 to 1990
38 068
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
26 789
17,8
From 2006 to 2019
28 850
19,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.