tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
36 300
42 378
52 004
63 235
75 167
86 396
94 487
104 754
116 759
Principal residences
22 173
24 788
30 172
36 766
45 840
55 440
61 582
69 227
78 609
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11 723
14 975
18 990
23 882
26 928
27 534
28 557
30 712
33 332
Vacant accommodations
2 404
2 615
2 842
2 587
2 399
3 422
4 348
4 816
4 818
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
65,2
66,1
67,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
30,2
29,3
28,5
Vacant dwellings
4,6
4,6
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
94 487
100,0
104 754
100,0
116 759
100,0
Houses
72 072
76,3
78 303
74,7
84 709
72,5
Flats
21 617
22,9
25 692
24,5
30 939
26,5
Others
798
0,8
760
0,7
1 112
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 644
8,1
9 382
9,0
due to the household size effect
1 866
2,0
2 784
2,7
due to the demographic effect
5 778
6,1
6 598
6,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
61 582
100,0
69 227
100,0
78 609
100,0
1 room
1 182
1,9
1 236
1,8
1 274
1,6
2 rooms
5 272
8,6
7 049
10,2
8 746
11,1
3 rooms
12 515
20,3
14 542
21,0
16 396
20,9
4 rooms
19 330
31,4
21 092
30,5
23 263
29,6
5 rooms or above
23 283
37,8
25 307
36,6
28 929
36,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,1
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,6
18,3
18,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,6
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,8
27,3
25,7
Severe under-occupation
26,9
25,5
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
24,8
25,2
26,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
76 290
100,0
Before 1919
3 010
3,9
From 1919 to 1945
3 284
4,3
From 1946 to 1970
9 058
11,9
From 1971 to 1990
19 787
25,9
From 1991 to 2005
18 370
24,1
From 2006 to 2019
22 781
29,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
