tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
211 740
251 441
291 999
334 442
376 097
410 494
437 273
484 761
543 340
Principal residences
196 955
227 556
262 488
300 466
343 737
385 731
407 593
446 634
496 369
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 366
5 975
5 110
7 326
6 590
4 983
7 247
11 687
17 760
Vacant accommodations
10 419
17 910
24 401
26 650
25 770
19 781
22 434
26 440
29 212
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
92,1
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,4
3,3
Vacant dwellings
5,1
5,5
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
437 273
100,0
484 761
100,0
543 340
100,0
Houses
219 245
50,1
232 033
47,9
243 636
44,8
Flats
215 333
49,2
249 911
51,6
295 821
54,4
Others
2 695
0,6
2 817
0,6
3 882
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
39 042
8,9
49 734
10,3
due to the household size effect
4 703
1,1
10 929
2,3
due to the demographic effect
34 338
7,9
38 805
8,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
407 593
100,0
446 634
100,0
496 369
100,0
1 room
38 050
9,3
43 195
9,7
46 218
9,3
2 rooms
61 249
15,0
72 222
16,2
86 525
17,4
3 rooms
85 004
20,9
96 804
21,7
111 641
22,5
4 rooms
101 674
24,9
106 942
23,9
113 049
22,8
5 rooms or above
121 615
29,8
127 471
28,5
138 935
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,1
26,1
27,3
Moderate over-occupation
11,7
12,0
11,6
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,4
24,4
Severe under-occupation
20,4
18,9
17,8
Very severe under-occupation
18,6
18,0
18,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
483 655
100,0
Before 1919
47 221
9,8
From 1919 to 1945
28 851
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
77 170
16,0
From 1971 to 1990
137 756
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
81 490
16,8
From 2006 to 2019
111 168
23,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
