tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
95 897
111 741
130 360
149 240
162 925
185 808
195 255
205 686
215 492
Principal residences
83 430
92 039
103 070
115 326
128 053
141 363
148 411
153 925
163 882
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 379
12 467
18 203
23 420
25 896
33 852
32 655
35 122
36 605
Vacant accommodations
5 088
7 235
9 087
10 494
8 976
10 593
14 189
16 639
15 005
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
76,0
74,8
76,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16,7
17,1
17,0
Vacant dwellings
7,3
8,1
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
195 255
100,0
205 686
100,0
215 492
100,0
Houses
151 004
77,3
158 710
77,2
165 251
76,7
Flats
42 655
21,8
45 416
22,1
48 433
22,5
Others
1 596
0,8
1 560
0,8
1 808
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 514
2,8
9 957
4,8
due to the household size effect
3 819
2,0
5 377
2,6
due to the demographic effect
1 695
0,9
4 580
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
148 411
100,0
153 925
100,0
163 882
100,0
1 room
4 007
2,7
3 792
2,5
4 098
2,5
2 rooms
13 159
8,9
14 015
9,1
14 887
9,1
3 rooms
23 126
15,6
24 013
15,6
25 584
15,6
4 rooms
32 372
21,8
33 849
22,0
34 458
21,0
5 rooms or above
75 748
51,0
78 256
50,8
84 855
51,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,0
14,2
13,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,3
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
21,5
21,1
20,1
Severe under-occupation
23,3
22,9
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
37,5
38,4
40,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
161 627
100,0
Before 1919
11 200
6,9
From 1919 to 1945
12 643
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
33 872
21,0
From 1971 to 1990
50 490
31,2
From 1991 to 2005
27 257
16,9
From 2006 to 2019
26 164
16,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
