tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
96 080
117 021
134 660
150 065
165 844
180 190
190 451
199 599
208 923
Principal residences
85 429
100 996
115 349
128 293
146 140
158 072
165 035
172 557
182 085
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 671
8 713
11 272
12 308
10 909
11 995
12 988
14 422
15 340
Vacant accommodations
3 980
7 312
8 039
9 464
8 795
10 123
12 428
12 620
11 498
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,7
86,5
87,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,8
7,2
7,3
Vacant dwellings
6,5
6,3
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
190 451
100,0
199 599
100,0
208 923
100,0
Houses
116 077
60,9
121 771
61,0
127 974
61,3
Flats
72 419
38,0
76 273
38,2
79 620
38,1
Others
1 955
1,0
1 554
0,8
1 329
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 522
3,9
9 528
4,8
due to the household size effect
4 417
2,3
4 627
2,3
due to the demographic effect
3 104
1,6
4 902
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
165 035
100,0
172 557
100,0
182 085
100,0
1 room
7 654
4,6
7 357
4,3
7 505
4,1
2 rooms
17 033
10,3
18 925
11,0
19 762
10,9
3 rooms
27 468
16,6
29 631
17,2
31 076
17,1
4 rooms
33 632
20,4
34 123
19,8
34 829
19,1
5 rooms or above
79 247
48,0
82 521
47,8
88 913
48,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,0
16,5
16,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,5
5,1
4,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,2
22,3
21,3
Severe under-occupation
22,3
21,6
20,7
Very severe under-occupation
33,8
34,4
36,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
178 568
100,0
Before 1919
8 783
4,9
From 1919 to 1945
9 760
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
46 068
25,8
From 1971 to 1990
59 331
33,2
From 1991 to 2005
28 047
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
26 579
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
