tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
54 706
63 641
74 401
82 754
89 160
97 893
106 496
113 067
117 046
Principal residences
45 724
51 075
58 916
65 485
73 524
81 884
88 332
93 339
96 786
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 612
8 703
10 674
12 479
11 680
10 908
10 933
10 934
11 203
Vacant accommodations
3 370
3 863
4 811
4 790
3 956
5 100
7 230
8 794
9 057
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,9
82,6
82,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,3
9,7
9,6
Vacant dwellings
6,8
7,8
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
106 496
100,0
113 067
100,0
117 046
100,0
Houses
91 067
85,5
97 326
86,1
100 872
86,2
Flats
14 434
13,6
14 572
12,9
15 030
12,8
Others
994
0,9
1 169
1,0
1 143
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 007
4,7
3 447
3,0
due to the household size effect
1 378
1,3
4 201
3,7
due to the demographic effect
3 628
3,4
–753
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
88 332
100,0
93 339
100,0
96 786
100,0
1 room
1 724
2,0
1 594
1,7
1 654
1,7
2 rooms
5 740
6,5
5 917
6,3
5 834
6,0
3 rooms
15 457
17,5
16 112
17,3
15 933
16,5
4 rooms
25 133
28,5
26 626
28,5
26 658
27,5
5 rooms or above
40 278
45,6
43 091
46,2
46 707
48,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,4
13,1
12,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
3,3
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,6
25,6
23,5
Severe under-occupation
26,4
27,1
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
29,9
30,5
34,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
95 505
100,0
Before 1919
17 240
18,1
From 1919 to 1945
6 886
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
15 123
15,8
From 1971 to 1990
25 645
26,9
From 1991 to 2005
14 176
14,8
From 2006 to 2019
16 435
17,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.