tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
29 774
31 940
33 775
34 561
34 873
36 241
37 112
38 221
38 921
Principal residences
23 118
23 444
24 866
25 515
26 311
27 127
27 715
27 896
27 934
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 806
4 783
5 408
5 741
5 545
5 454
5 319
5 275
5 489
Vacant accommodations
2 850
3 713
3 501
3 305
3 017
3 660
4 078
5 050
5 498
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
74,7
73,0
71,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14,3
13,8
14,1
Vacant dwellings
11,0
13,2
14,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 112
100,0
38 221
100,0
38 921
100,0
Houses
29 924
80,6
30 828
80,7
31 333
80,5
Flats
6 708
18,1
7 061
18,5
7 254
18,6
Others
480
1,3
331
0,9
334
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
181
0,5
38
0,1
due to the household size effect
875
2,4
1 067
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–694
–1,9
–1 029
–2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 715
100,0
27 896
100,0
27 934
100,0
1 room
562
2,0
504
1,8
486
1,7
2 rooms
2 176
7,9
2 228
8,0
1 989
7,1
3 rooms
5 164
18,6
5 119
18,3
4 967
17,8
4 rooms
7 368
26,6
7 302
26,2
6 941
24,8
5 rooms or above
12 446
44,9
12 742
45,7
13 552
48,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,2
14,0
11,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
2,8
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
23,4
21,8
Severe under-occupation
25,1
25,2
24,9
Very severe under-occupation
34,1
34,3
38,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 713
100,0
Before 1919
9 409
34,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 688
9,7
From 1946 to 1970
4 721
17,0
From 1971 to 1990
6 638
24,0
From 1991 to 2005
2 241
8,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 015
7,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.