tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
58 872
67 528
74 959
82 211
86 354
90 460
92 883
97 227
98 489
Principal residences
50 481
56 747
62 916
68 454
72 771
77 033
78 693
79 921
81 404
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 699
5 733
6 520
7 430
6 629
6 179
5 817
6 024
6 010
Vacant accommodations
3 692
5 048
5 523
6 327
6 954
7 248
8 373
11 282
11 074
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,7
82,2
82,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,3
6,2
6,1
Vacant dwellings
9,0
11,6
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
92 883
100,0
97 227
100,0
98 489
100,0
Houses
68 054
73,3
71 454
73,5
72 441
73,6
Flats
24 131
26,0
25 209
25,9
25 403
25,8
Others
698
0,8
565
0,6
644
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 228
1,3
1 484
1,5
due to the household size effect
1 122
1,2
2 655
2,7
due to the demographic effect
106
0,1
–1 172
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
78 693
100,0
79 921
100,0
81 404
100,0
1 room
2 518
3,2
2 777
3,5
2 817
3,5
2 rooms
7 959
10,1
7 394
9,3
7 148
8,8
3 rooms
16 310
20,7
16 135
20,2
15 660
19,2
4 rooms
22 803
29,0
22 904
28,7
22 162
27,2
5 rooms or above
29 102
37,0
30 710
38,4
33 617
41,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,3
House
4,6
4,6
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,4
16,1
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
4,9
4,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
26,1
24,0
Severe under-occupation
25,6
26,0
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
25,4
26,7
30,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
80 457
100,0
Before 1919
13 444
16,7
From 1919 to 1945
7 079
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
14 964
18,6
From 1971 to 1990
25 896
32,2
From 1991 to 2005
9 306
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
9 767
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
