tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
31 895
33 211
35 493
37 492
38 230
40 953
43 501
44 709
45 594
Principal residences
25 667
25 986
27 150
28 327
29 547
31 552
32 834
32 981
33 795
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 822
3 219
3 945
4 633
4 655
5 155
5 501
5 625
5 602
Vacant accommodations
3 406
4 006
4 398
4 532
4 028
4 245
5 166
6 103
6 198
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
75,5
73,8
74,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12,6
12,6
12,3
Vacant dwellings
11,9
13,7
13,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 501
100,0
44 709
100,0
45 594
100,0
Houses
40 584
93,3
41 962
93,9
42 518
93,3
Flats
2 446
5,6
2 310
5,2
2 651
5,8
Others
470
1,1
437
1,0
426
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
147
0,3
815
1,8
due to the household size effect
733
1,7
1 274
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–586
–1,3
–459
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 834
100,0
32 981
100,0
33 795
100,0
1 room
433
1,3
450
1,4
442
1,3
2 rooms
1 671
5,1
1 550
4,7
1 519
4,5
3 rooms
5 055
15,4
4 920
14,9
4 872
14,4
4 rooms
10 227
31,1
10 175
30,9
10 044
29,7
5 rooms or above
15 447
47,0
15 886
48,2
16 918
50,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,7
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,9
10,0
8,5
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,1
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
22,5
20,8
Severe under-occupation
29,0
29,8
28,6
Very severe under-occupation
34,1
35,2
39,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 366
100,0
Before 1919
9 487
28,4
From 1919 to 1945
3 486
10,4
From 1946 to 1970
4 706
14,1
From 1971 to 1990
7 750
23,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 862
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
4 075
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.