tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
84 947
106 030
128 420
140 040
162 045
177 909
186 282
200 197
216 790
Principal residences
72 839
91 806
108 964
122 805
142 720
157 301
165 533
173 697
188 991
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 682
8 959
11 767
12 133
12 394
12 967
11 243
12 863
13 794
Vacant accommodations
4 426
5 265
7 689
5 102
6 931
7 641
9 506
13 637
14 005
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
86,8
87,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,0
6,4
6,4
Vacant dwellings
5,1
6,8
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
186 282
100,0
200 197
100,0
216 790
100,0
Houses
104 155
55,9
110 225
55,1
116 261
53,6
Flats
80 391
43,2
87 719
43,8
97 473
45,0
Others
1 736
0,9
2 253
1,1
3 056
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 164
4,4
15 294
7,6
due to the household size effect
3 640
2,0
7 873
3,9
due to the demographic effect
4 524
2,4
7 421
3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
165 533
100,0
173 697
100,0
188 991
100,0
1 room
13 848
8,4
12 984
7,5
14 867
7,9
2 rooms
21 937
13,3
23 112
13,3
26 611
14,1
3 rooms
31 116
18,8
34 443
19,8
37 405
19,8
4 rooms
37 429
22,6
39 165
22,5
40 788
21,6
5 rooms or above
61 203
37,0
63 993
36,8
69 320
36,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,3
21,7
21,5
Moderate over-occupation
10,3
9,3
9,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
24,1
23,8
Severe under-occupation
20,2
19,9
19,2
Very severe under-occupation
24,2
24,7
25,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
183 754
100,0
Before 1919
14 138
7,7
From 1919 to 1945
8 591
4,7
From 1946 to 1970
39 931
21,7
From 1971 to 1990
55 895
30,4
From 1991 to 2005
32 511
17,7
From 2006 to 2019
32 688
17,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
