tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
51 427
73 585
92 845
113 022
127 140
136 998
145 601
153 498
163 836
Principal residences
43 203
61 454
81 302
98 412
114 893
126 424
131 921
138 118
147 299
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 632
4 394
4 821
7 034
6 155
5 589
5 940
6 357
6 685
Vacant accommodations
3 592
7 737
6 722
7 576
6 092
4 985
7 740
9 023
9 852
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
90,0
89,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
4,1
4,1
Vacant dwellings
5,3
5,9
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
145 601
100,0
153 498
100,0
163 836
100,0
Houses
78 296
53,8
81 208
52,9
83 553
51,0
Flats
65 383
44,9
70 699
46,1
78 629
48,0
Others
1 923
1,3
1 591
1,0
1 655
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 197
4,3
9 181
6,0
due to the household size effect
4 042
2,8
5 210
3,4
due to the demographic effect
2 155
1,5
3 972
2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
131 921
100,0
138 118
100,0
147 299
100,0
1 room
3 742
2,8
4 340
3,1
4 055
2,8
2 rooms
12 761
9,7
14 840
10,7
17 659
12,0
3 rooms
32 261
24,5
35 021
25,4
38 270
26,0
4 rooms
46 455
35,2
48 374
35,0
48 584
33,0
5 rooms or above
36 702
27,8
35 543
25,7
38 731
26,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
4,4
4,4
4,4
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,0
24,5
24,9
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
7,3
6,5
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
30,5
29,2
28,7
Severe under-occupation
24,3
23,6
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
14,7
14,6
15,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
144 934
100,0
Before 1919
4 420
3,0
From 1919 to 1945
6 126
4,2
From 1946 to 1970
32 062
22,1
From 1971 to 1990
57 022
39,3
From 1991 to 2005
22 098
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
23 207
16,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
