tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
76 328
98 628
122 525
149 214
173 319
194 102
206 656
223 609
240 168
Principal residences
65 939
85 128
108 797
131 275
156 058
177 440
184 312
196 580
210 871
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 005
6 048
5 759
7 633
6 124
6 771
8 061
10 247
11 645
Vacant accommodations
5 384
7 452
7 969
10 306
11 137
9 891
14 283
16 781
17 652
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
87,9
87,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
4,6
4,8
Vacant dwellings
6,9
7,5
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
206 656
100,0
223 609
100,0
240 168
100,0
Houses
108 478
52,5
114 767
51,3
118 611
49,4
Flats
95 541
46,2
106 300
47,5
119 062
49,6
Others
2 637
1,3
2 542
1,1
2 495
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
12 268
5,9
14 290
6,4
due to the household size effect
4 333
2,1
8 107
3,6
due to the demographic effect
7 935
3,8
6 183
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
184 312
100,0
196 580
100,0
210 871
100,0
1 room
13 835
7,5
14 734
7,5
16 788
8,0
2 rooms
22 039
12,0
24 739
12,6
28 428
13,5
3 rooms
39 081
21,2
42 567
21,7
46 421
22,0
4 rooms
52 071
28,3
55 022
28,0
55 004
26,1
5 rooms or above
57 285
31,1
59 518
30,3
64 230
30,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,0
23,0
23,3
Moderate over-occupation
10,6
10,5
10,4
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
25,3
25,4
Severe under-occupation
21,8
21,2
19,9
Very severe under-occupation
18,6
19,3
20,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
205 922
100,0
Before 1919
16 837
8,2
From 1919 to 1945
8 941
4,3
From 1946 to 1970
39 749
19,3
From 1971 to 1990
69 516
33,8
From 1991 to 2005
36 287
17,6
From 2006 to 2019
34 592
16,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
