tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
70 738
82 016
87 880
93 032
99 200
106 422
112 769
119 410
124 411
Principal residences
61 822
70 222
76 468
80 231
87 025
95 249
99 056
103 714
107 998
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 444
4 907
5 456
5 929
5 124
4 226
4 331
4 798
5 777
Vacant accommodations
4 472
6 887
5 956
6 872
7 051
6 946
9 382
10 898
10 636
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,8
86,9
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
4,0
4,6
Vacant dwellings
8,3
9,1
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
112 769
100,0
119 410
100,0
124 411
100,0
Houses
68 407
60,7
71 768
60,1
74 418
59,8
Flats
43 614
38,7
46 236
38,7
48 919
39,3
Others
747
0,7
1 406
1,2
1 073
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 658
4,1
4 284
3,6
due to the household size effect
2 395
2,1
2 513
2,1
due to the demographic effect
2 263
2,0
1 771
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
99 056
100,0
103 714
100,0
107 998
100,0
1 room
4 182
4,2
5 477
5,3
5 454
5,0
2 rooms
11 470
11,6
12 959
12,5
13 226
12,2
3 rooms
21 006
21,2
22 106
21,3
22 922
21,2
4 rooms
26 795
27,1
26 694
25,7
27 282
25,3
5 rooms or above
35 603
35,9
36 478
35,2
39 115
36,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,7
21,0
19,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,4
7,6
7,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
25,1
25,0
Severe under-occupation
23,7
22,0
21,7
Very severe under-occupation
23,6
23,9
25,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
106 735
100,0
Before 1919
14 371
13,5
From 1919 to 1945
8 675
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
23 556
22,1
From 1971 to 1990
30 184
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
14 008
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
15 941
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
