tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
22 238
23 811
25 599
26 129
26 688
28 818
29 438
29 784
30 405
Principal residences
20 070
21 380
22 614
23 002
24 195
25 895
26 136
26 003
26 292
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
534
589
809
879
826
680
669
615
720
Vacant accommodations
1 634
1 842
2 176
2 248
1 667
2 243
2 633
3 166
3 393
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,8
87,3
86,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
2,1
2,4
Vacant dwellings
8,9
10,6
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 438
100,0
29 784
100,0
30 405
100,0
Houses
19 185
65,2
19 995
67,1
20 257
66,6
Flats
10 126
34,4
9 668
32,5
10 003
32,9
Others
127
0,4
121
0,4
144
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–132
–0,4
288
1,0
due to the household size effect
1 034
3,5
1 100
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–1 166
–4,0
–812
–2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 136
100,0
26 003
100,0
26 292
100,0
1 room
468
1,8
460
1,8
406
1,5
2 rooms
1 890
7,2
1 987
7,6
1 935
7,4
3 rooms
4 442
17,0
4 342
16,7
4 651
17,7
4 rooms
7 329
28,0
7 321
28,2
7 107
27,0
5 rooms or above
12 006
45,9
11 893
45,7
12 193
46,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,9
14,7
12,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
2,7
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
25,1
25,5
Severe under-occupation
26,0
26,8
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
30,1
30,6
32,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 052
100,0
Before 1919
4 492
17,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 856
11,0
From 1946 to 1970
7 159
27,5
From 1971 to 1990
6 824
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 526
9,7
From 2006 to 2019
2 195
8,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
