tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
138 909
195 104
245 060
296 158
329 690
355 904
373 890
387 337
405 656
Principal residences
99 293
131 582
164 077
197 991
221 101
248 715
256 327
262 253
275 780
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
23 326
43 552
63 051
77 585
83 098
87 388
93 958
101 641
106 951
Vacant accommodations
16 290
19 970
17 932
20 582
25 491
19 802
23 605
23 443
22 925
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
68,6
67,7
68,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
25,1
26,2
26,4
Vacant dwellings
6,3
6,1
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
373 890
100,0
387 337
100,0
405 656
100,0
Houses
113 820
30,4
114 773
29,6
117 991
29,1
Flats
256 837
68,7
269 835
69,7
285 308
70,3
Others
3 233
0,9
2 729
0,7
2 357
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 926
1,6
13 527
3,5
due to the household size effect
5 561
1,5
5 377
1,4
due to the demographic effect
365
0,1
8 150
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
256 327
100,0
262 253
100,0
275 780
100,0
1 room
24 691
9,6
25 553
9,7
25 037
9,1
2 rooms
56 930
22,2
58 920
22,5
63 131
22,9
3 rooms
77 861
30,4
81 321
31,0
84 695
30,7
4 rooms
55 524
21,7
54 961
21,0
55 955
20,3
5 rooms or above
41 321
16,1
41 497
15,8
46 961
17,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,3
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,0
32,2
32,5
Moderate over-occupation
15,8
15,6
14,6
Severe over-occupation
1,7
1,7
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
26,8
25,9
Severe under-occupation
14,1
13,6
13,9
Very severe under-occupation
9,9
10,1
11,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
272 625
100,0
Before 1919
14 292
5,2
From 1919 to 1945
13 020
4,8
From 1946 to 1970
61 300
22,5
From 1971 to 1990
110 640
40,6
From 1991 to 2005
41 295
15,1
From 2006 to 2019
32 078
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
