tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 691
23 337
26 607
28 196
29 850
31 181
32 785
34 186
35 201
Principal residences
16 111
17 871
20 449
22 705
24 909
26 795
28 274
29 221
30 106
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 084
3 658
3 997
3 555
2 823
2 260
1 880
1 688
1 709
Vacant accommodations
1 496
1 808
2 161
1 936
2 118
2 126
2 631
3 278
3 386
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,2
85,5
85,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,7
4,9
4,9
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,6
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 785
100,0
34 186
100,0
35 201
100,0
Houses
25 171
76,8
25 978
76,0
26 404
75,0
Flats
7 439
22,7
7 971
23,3
8 491
24,1
Others
174
0,5
238
0,7
306
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
947
2,9
885
2,6
due to the household size effect
489
1,5
1 041
3,0
due to the demographic effect
457
1,4
–156
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 274
100,0
29 221
100,0
30 106
100,0
1 room
785
2,8
806
2,8
708
2,4
2 rooms
2 322
8,2
2 388
8,2
2 415
8,0
3 rooms
5 141
18,2
5 440
18,6
5 496
18,3
4 rooms
7 545
26,7
7 734
26,5
7 603
25,3
5 rooms or above
12 482
44,1
12 853
44,0
13 884
46,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,8
17,1
15,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
4,9
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,2
23,9
Severe under-occupation
24,8
24,2
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
28,5
29,3
32,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
29 801
100,0
Before 1919
6 084
20,4
From 1919 to 1945
3 443
11,6
From 1946 to 1970
6 156
20,7
From 1971 to 1990
8 253
27,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 992
10,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 874
9,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
