tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 078
28 851
32 203
35 393
39 156
42 727
45 160
46 404
48 664
Principal residences
20 898
23 549
26 120
29 717
33 660
36 646
38 190
39 197
40 817
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 434
3 047
3 520
3 506
3 103
2 618
2 496
2 462
2 481
Vacant accommodations
1 746
2 255
2 563
2 170
2 393
3 464
4 475
4 745
5 365
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,6
84,5
83,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,5
5,3
5,1
Vacant dwellings
9,9
10,2
11,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
45 160
100,0
46 404
100,0
48 664
100,0
Houses
24 420
54,1
25 549
55,1
26 462
54,4
Flats
20 222
44,8
20 531
44,2
21 778
44,8
Others
518
1,1
325
0,7
424
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 007
2,2
1 621
3,5
due to the household size effect
293
0,6
1 335
2,9
due to the demographic effect
713
1,6
285
0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 190
100,0
39 197
100,0
40 817
100,0
1 room
1 152
3,0
959
2,4
1 151
2,8
2 rooms
4 069
10,7
4 021
10,3
4 097
10,0
3 rooms
8 183
21,4
8 424
21,5
8 356
20,5
4 rooms
11 066
29,0
10 891
27,8
11 361
27,8
5 rooms or above
13 719
35,9
14 901
38,0
15 852
38,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,4
20,1
19,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
5,5
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
27,7
26,6
25,4
Severe under-occupation
23,3
22,8
23,7
Very severe under-occupation
22,5
24,6
25,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
40 251
100,0
Before 1919
4 335
10,8
From 1919 to 1945
2 900
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
8 296
20,6
From 1971 to 1990
12 612
31,3
From 1991 to 2005
6 704
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
5 405
13,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
