tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
66 106
76 833
90 395
100 923
115 090
129 176
141 042
152 564
164 015
Principal residences
56 773
64 746
76 916
88 559
103 647
117 946
127 831
137 147
148 141
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 408
6 820
7 681
6 843
5 802
4 548
4 271
4 308
4 377
Vacant accommodations
3 925
5 267
5 798
5 521
5 641
6 682
8 940
11 109
11 498
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
89,9
90,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
2,8
2,7
Vacant dwellings
6,3
7,3
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
141 042
100,0
152 564
100,0
164 015
100,0
Houses
98 222
69,6
105 594
69,2
112 450
68,6
Flats
42 047
29,8
45 869
30,1
50 505
30,8
Others
772
0,5
1 101
0,7
1 060
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
9 316
6,6
10 993
7,2
due to the household size effect
2 867
2,0
4 281
2,8
due to the demographic effect
6 449
4,6
6 712
4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
127 831
100,0
137 147
100,0
148 141
100,0
1 room
3 083
2,4
3 315
2,4
3 234
2,2
2 rooms
10 054
7,9
10 893
7,9
11 804
8,0
3 rooms
20 437
16,0
21 859
15,9
24 273
16,4
4 rooms
35 037
27,4
37 673
27,5
39 607
26,7
5 rooms or above
59 221
46,3
63 407
46,2
69 222
46,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,2
15,3
15,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
3,9
3,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,9
23,5
Severe under-occupation
26,6
26,1
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
29,1
29,6
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
144 563
100,0
Before 1919
19 789
13,7
From 1919 to 1945
8 209
5,7
From 1946 to 1970
19 528
13,5
From 1971 to 1990
40 548
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
27 427
19,0
From 2006 to 2019
29 062
20,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
