tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 336
28 134
36 060
45 066
61 290
74 407
86 202
93 544
104 301
Principal residences
20 851
26 044
30 341
40 248
55 333
67 208
77 896
85 153
93 039
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
545
213
946
943
991
1 356
1 995
2 119
3 529
Vacant accommodations
1 940
1 877
4 773
3 875
4 966
5 844
6 311
6 273
7 733
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
91,0
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
2,3
3,4
Vacant dwellings
7,3
6,7
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
86 202
100,0
93 544
100,0
104 301
100,0
Houses
66 417
77,0
70 418
75,3
76 854
73,7
Flats
19 229
22,3
22 623
24,2
26 673
25,6
Others
556
0,6
504
0,5
774
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 257
8,4
7 886
8,4
due to the household size effect
3 925
4,6
4 702
5,0
due to the demographic effect
3 331
3,9
3 184
3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
77 896
100,0
85 153
100,0
93 039
100,0
1 room
2 966
3,8
3 042
3,6
4 163
4,5
2 rooms
7 340
9,4
8 693
10,2
9 359
10,1
3 rooms
18 018
23,1
18 739
22,0
20 849
22,4
4 rooms
25 905
33,3
27 243
32,0
28 865
31,0
5 rooms or above
23 666
30,4
27 436
32,2
29 802
32,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,0
House
4,2
4,3
4,3
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,9
25,6
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
10,4
9,0
9,6
Severe over-occupation
1,8
1,3
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,0
27,6
27,9
Severe under-occupation
20,0
21,0
21,3
Very severe under-occupation
12,9
15,5
16,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
90 072
100,0
Before 1919
397
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
678
0,8
From 1946 to 1970
7 967
8,8
From 1971 to 1990
23 939
26,6
From 1991 to 2005
34 736
38,6
From 2006 to 2019
22 355
24,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
