tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
755
2 194
2 771
5 989
7 751
8 410
9 226
9 848
10 587
Principal residences
602
1 804
2 527
5 061
6 401
7 450
8 244
8 689
8 705
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5
77
123
148
628
71
212
286
683
Vacant accommodations
148
313
121
780
722
889
770
873
1 198
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,4
88,2
82,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
2,9
6,5
Vacant dwellings
8,3
8,9
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 226
100,0
9 848
100,0
10 587
100,0
Houses
5 742
62,2
6 023
61,2
6 085
57,5
Flats
3 138
34,0
3 456
35,1
3 808
36,0
Others
346
3,8
369
3,7
694
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
445
4,8
16
0,2
due to the household size effect
182
2,0
720
7,3
due to the demographic effect
264
2,9
–703
–7,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 244
100,0
8 689
100,0
8 705
100,0
1 room
425
5,2
696
8,0
572
6,6
2 rooms
1 096
13,3
1 236
14,2
1 314
15,1
3 rooms
2 267
27,5
2 159
24,8
2 098
24,1
4 rooms
2 657
32,2
2 828
32,5
2 726
31,3
5 rooms or above
1 799
21,8
1 770
20,4
1 996
22,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,6
House
4,0
4,0
4,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,1
25,4
24,8
Moderate over-occupation
17,0
18,6
16,4
Severe over-occupation
12,3
14,6
12,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
22,7
21,6
Severe under-occupation
13,1
13,4
15,8
Very severe under-occupation
5,2
5,4
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 537
100,0
Before 1919
78
0,9
From 1919 to 1945
88
1,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 009
11,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 253
38,1
From 1991 to 2005
3 049
35,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 061
12,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.