tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 945
2 308
2 562
2 835
2 973
3 025
3 108
3 184
3 217
Principal residences
1 767
2 032
2 261
2 430
2 584
2 594
2 586
2 513
2 403
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
72
133
127
176
174
159
167
156
127
Vacant accommodations
106
143
174
229
215
272
354
515
687
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,2
78,9
74,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,4
4,9
4,0
Vacant dwellings
11,4
16,2
21,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 108
100,0
3 184
100,0
3 217
100,0
Houses
2 417
77,8
2 409
75,6
2 507
77,9
Flats
680
21,9
764
24,0
680
21,2
Others
10
0,3
12
0,4
29
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–73
–2,3
–110
–3,5
due to the household size effect
126
4,1
111
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–199
–6,4
–222
–7,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 586
100,0
2 513
100,0
2 403
100,0
1 room
36
1,4
36
1,4
25
1,0
2 rooms
233
9,0
202
8,1
181
7,5
3 rooms
644
24,9
512
20,4
555
23,1
4 rooms
842
32,5
801
31,9
713
29,7
5 rooms or above
832
32,2
962
38,3
929
38,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,2
House
4,3
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,6
14,9
11,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
2,6
1,0
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,0
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
32,0
27,4
31,6
Severe under-occupation
26,4
27,9
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
22,3
27,3
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 403
100,0
Before 1919
233
9,7
From 1919 to 1945
274
11,4
From 1946 to 1970
600
25,0
From 1971 to 1990
857
35,7
From 1991 to 2005
267
11,1
From 2006 to 2019
172
7,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.