tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 116
2 313
2 700
2 799
3 054
3 263
3 379
3 453
3 430
Principal residences
1 805
1 923
2 134
2 285
2 537
2 670
2 699
2 656
2 609
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
70
156
223
296
275
283
285
322
337
Vacant accommodations
241
234
343
218
242
310
395
475
484
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,9
76,9
76,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,4
9,3
9,8
Vacant dwellings
11,7
13,8
14,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 379
100,0
3 453
100,0
3 430
100,0
Houses
3 021
89,4
3 104
89,9
3 090
90,1
Flats
330
9,8
323
9,3
324
9,5
Others
29
0,9
26
0,8
16
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–43
–1,3
–48
–1,4
due to the household size effect
102
3,0
130
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–145
–4,3
–178
–5,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 699
100,0
2 656
100,0
2 609
100,0
1 room
41
1,5
41
1,6
37
1,4
2 rooms
200
7,4
186
7,0
155
5,9
3 rooms
486
18,0
457
17,2
420
16,1
4 rooms
805
29,8
810
30,5
766
29,4
5 rooms or above
1 166
43,2
1 162
43,7
1 230
47,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,5
House
4,5
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,7
12,0
9,1
Moderate over-occupation
2,9
2,3
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,0
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,6
23,1
19,8
Severe under-occupation
27,0
29,5
30,2
Very severe under-occupation
31,7
33,0
38,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 582
100,0
Before 1919
463
17,9
From 1919 to 1945
220
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
399
15,4
From 1971 to 1990
883
34,2
From 1991 to 2005
420
16,3
From 2006 to 2019
198
7,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.