tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 431
3 384
3 858
4 066
3 849
4 151
4 396
4 673
4 790
Principal residences
2 283
3 105
3 513
3 194
3 337
3 664
3 816
3 935
3 997
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
135
152
18
438
199
293
227
277
331
Vacant accommodations
13
127
327
434
313
194
352
460
462
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,8
84,2
83,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,2
5,9
6,9
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,9
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 396
100,0
4 673
100,0
4 790
100,0
Houses
2 125
48,3
2 106
45,1
2 192
45,8
Flats
2 245
51,1
2 546
54,5
2 582
53,9
Others
26
0,6
21
0,4
16
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
119
2,7
62
1,3
due to the household size effect
160
3,6
70
1,5
due to the demographic effect
–40
–0,9
–8
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 816
100,0
3 935
100,0
3 997
100,0
1 room
45
1,2
39
1,0
48
1,2
2 rooms
367
9,6
412
10,5
405
10,1
3 rooms
1 076
28,2
1 181
30,0
1 211
30,3
4 rooms
1 539
40,3
1 456
37,0
1 477
37,0
5 rooms or above
789
20,7
847
21,5
855
21,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
4,2
4,2
4,2
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,2
21,4
22,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
2,9
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,1
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
34,2
39,9
34,2
Severe under-occupation
28,9
22,9
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
10,9
12,7
12,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 948
100,0
Before 1919
62
1,6
From 1919 to 1945
249
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 281
32,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 461
37,0
From 1991 to 2005
399
10,1
From 2006 to 2019
497
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.