tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 649
5 054
5 374
5 389
5 540
5 749
5 971
6 066
5 946
Principal residences
3 699
3 847
3 969
4 054
4 195
4 335
4 443
4 352
4 173
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
453
555
698
791
711
809
777
847
793
Vacant accommodations
497
652
707
544
634
604
750
867
980
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
74,4
71,7
70,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13,0
14,0
13,3
Vacant dwellings
12,6
14,3
16,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 971
100,0
6 066
100,0
5 946
100,0
Houses
4 920
82,4
5 044
83,2
4 903
82,4
Flats
991
16,6
928
15,3
982
16,5
Others
60
1,0
94
1,5
62
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–91
–1,5
–179
–3,0
due to the household size effect
196
3,3
116
1,9
due to the demographic effect
–287
–4,8
–295
–4,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 443
100,0
4 352
100,0
4 173
100,0
1 room
131
3,0
151
3,5
92
2,2
2 rooms
286
6,4
256
5,9
297
7,1
3 rooms
822
18,5
850
19,5
709
17,0
4 rooms
1 409
31,7
1 262
29,0
1 221
29,3
5 rooms or above
1 795
40,4
1 833
42,1
1 854
44,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,1
10,7
11,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,8
4,1
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
24,6
22,1
Severe under-occupation
26,3
28,0
28,0
Very severe under-occupation
31,8
32,4
35,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 121
100,0
Before 1919
1 137
27,6
From 1919 to 1945
486
11,8
From 1946 to 1970
829
20,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 138
27,6
From 1991 to 2005
289
7,0
From 2006 to 2019
243
5,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.