tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 912
2 273
2 478
2 964
3 220
3 727
4 105
4 394
4 687
Principal residences
1 663
1 907
2 108
2 522
2 906
3 385
3 754
3 922
4 215
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
125
229
224
252
200
145
140
138
129
Vacant accommodations
124
137
146
190
114
196
210
335
343
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,5
89,2
89,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,1
2,8
Vacant dwellings
5,1
7,6
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 105
100,0
4 394
100,0
4 687
100,0
Houses
3 372
82,2
3 648
83,0
3 869
82,5
Flats
674
16,4
735
16,7
806
17,2
Others
58
1,4
12
0,3
12
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
168
4,1
294
6,7
due to the household size effect
91
2,2
336
7,6
due to the demographic effect
77
1,9
–42
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 754
100,0
3 922
100,0
4 215
100,0
1 room
111
2,9
106
2,7
122
2,9
2 rooms
319
8,5
290
7,4
364
8,6
3 rooms
694
18,5
723
18,4
776
18,4
4 rooms
1 064
28,3
1 095
27,9
1 172
27,8
5 rooms or above
1 567
41,7
1 708
43,6
1 781
42,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,3
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,2
11,5
16,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,4
4,9
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,1
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
30,9
25,2
Severe under-occupation
28,0
25,2
23,8
Very severe under-occupation
24,9
27,4
30,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 184
100,0
Before 1919
561
13,4
From 1919 to 1945
293
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
665
15,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 116
26,7
From 1991 to 2005
790
18,9
From 2006 to 2019
759
18,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
